#include "../include/asoundlib.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
-#if 0
-#define USE_FRAGMENT_MODE /* latency is twice more than for frame mode!!! */
-#endif
+char *pdevice = "hw:0,0";
+char *cdevice = "hw:0,0";
+snd_pcm_format_t format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+int rate = 22050;
+int channels = 2;
+int latency_min = 32; /* in frames */
+int latency_max = 2048; /* in frames */
+int loop_sec = 30; /* seconds */
+unsigned long loop_limit;
-//#define USED_RATE 48000
-#define USED_RATE 22050
-#define LATENCY_MIN 32
-#define LATENCY_MAX 2048 /* in frames */
-#define LOOP_LIMIT (30UL * USED_RATE) /* 30 seconds */
+snd_output_t *output = NULL;
#if 0
static char *xitoa(int aaa)
* Used format is 44100Hz, Signed Little Endian 16-bit, Stereo.
*/
-int setparams(snd_pcm_t *phandle, snd_pcm_t *chandle, int *bufsize)
+int setparams_stream(snd_pcm_t *handle,
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
+ const char *id)
{
int err;
- snd_pcm_params_t params;
- snd_pcm_setup_t psetup, csetup;
-
- bzero(¶ms, sizeof(params));
-#ifdef USE_FRAGMENT_MODE
- params.mode = SND_PCM_MODE_FRAGMENT;
-#else
- params.mode = SND_PCM_MODE_FRAME;
-#endif
- params.format.interleave = 1;
- params.format.sfmt = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
- params.format.channels = 2;
- params.format.rate = USED_RATE;
- params.start_mode = SND_PCM_START_EXPLICIT;
- params.xrun_action = SND_PCM_XRUN_ACT_DROP;
- params.time = 1;
- *bufsize += 4;
- __again:
- if (*bufsize > LATENCY_MAX)
- return -1;
- params.frag_size = *bufsize / 2;
- params.avail_min = 1;
- params.buffer_size = *bufsize;
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Broken configuration for %s PCM: no configurations available: %s\n", snd_strerror(err), id);
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Access type not available for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, format);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Sample format not available for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, channels);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Channels count (%i) not available for %s: %s\n", channels, id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle, params, rate, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Rate %iHz not available for %s: %s\n", rate, id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (err != rate) {
+ printf("Rate doesn't match (requested %iHz, get %iHz)\n", rate, err);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int setparams_bufsize(snd_pcm_t *handle,
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *tparams,
+ int bufsize,
+ const char *id)
+{
+ int size;
+ int err, periodsize;
+
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_copy(params, tparams);
+ size = (bufsize * (snd_pcm_format_width(format) * channels)) / 8;
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(handle, params, size);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set buffer size %i for %s: %s\n", size, id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ periodsize = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(params) / 2;
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle, params, periodsize, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set period size %i for %s: %s\n", periodsize, id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int setparams_set(snd_pcm_t *handle,
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_t *swparams,
+ const char *id)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, params);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set hw params for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_sw_params_current(handle, swparams);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to determine current swparams for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(handle, swparams, 0x7fffffff);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set start threshold mode for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(handle, swparams, 4);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set avail min for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_xfer_align(handle, swparams, 4);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set transfer align for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ err = snd_pcm_sw_params(handle, swparams);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set sw params for %s: %s\n", id, snd_strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
- if ((err = snd_pcm_params(phandle, ¶ms)) < 0) {
- printf("Playback params error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+int setparams(snd_pcm_t *phandle, snd_pcm_t *chandle, int *bufsize)
+{
+ int err, last_buf_size = *bufsize;
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *pt_params, *ct_params; /* templates with rate, format and channels */
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *p_params, *c_params;
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_t *p_swparams, *c_swparams;
+
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&p_params);
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&c_params);
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&pt_params);
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&ct_params);
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&p_swparams);
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&c_swparams);
+ if ((err = setparams_stream(phandle, pt_params, "playback")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- if ((err = snd_pcm_params(chandle, ¶ms)) < 0) {
- printf("Capture params error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ if ((err = setparams_stream(chandle, ct_params, "capture")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- bzero(&psetup, sizeof(psetup));
- if ((err = snd_pcm_setup(phandle, &psetup)) < 0) {
- printf("Playback setup error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+
+ __again:
+ if (last_buf_size == *bufsize)
+ *bufsize += 4;
+ last_buf_size = *bufsize;
+ if (*bufsize > latency_max)
+ return -1;
+ if ((err = setparams_bufsize(phandle, p_params, pt_params, *bufsize, "playback")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set sw parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- bzero(&csetup, sizeof(csetup));
- if ((err = snd_pcm_setup(chandle, &csetup)) < 0) {
- printf("Capture setup error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ if ((err = setparams_bufsize(chandle, c_params, ct_params, *bufsize, "capture")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set sw parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- if (psetup.buffer_size > *bufsize) {
- *bufsize = psetup.buffer_size;
+ if (snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(p_params) !=
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(c_params)) {
+ int size;
+ size = (snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(p_params) * 8) / (snd_pcm_format_width(format) * channels);
+ if (size > *bufsize)
+ *bufsize = size;
+ size = (snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(c_params) * 8) / (snd_pcm_format_width(format) * channels);
+ if (size > *bufsize)
+ *bufsize = size;
goto __again;
}
+ if ((err = setparams_set(phandle, p_params, p_swparams, "playback")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set sw parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if ((err = setparams_set(chandle, c_params, c_swparams, "capture")) < 0) {
+ printf("Unable to set sw parameters for playback stream: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
if ((err = snd_pcm_prepare(phandle)) < 0) {
- printf("Playback prepare error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ printf("Prepare error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- snd_pcm_dump(phandle, stdout);
- snd_pcm_dump(chandle, stdout);
- printf("Trying latency %i...\n", *bufsize);
+ snd_pcm_dump(phandle, output);
+ snd_pcm_dump(chandle, output);
fflush(stdout);
return 0;
}
-void showstat(snd_pcm_t *handle, snd_pcm_status_t *rstatus, size_t frames)
+void showstat(snd_pcm_t *handle, size_t frames)
{
int err;
- snd_pcm_status_t status;
+ snd_pcm_status_t *status;
- bzero(&status, sizeof(status));
- if ((err = snd_pcm_status(handle, &status)) < 0) {
+ snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status);
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_status(handle, status)) < 0) {
printf("Stream status error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
- printf(" state = %i\n", status.state);
- printf(" frames = %i\n", frames);
- printf(" hw_ptr = %li\n", (long)status.hw_ptr);
- printf(" appl_ptr = %li\n", (long)status.appl_ptr);
- printf(" avail = %li\n", (long)status.avail);
- if (rstatus)
- *rstatus = status;
+ printf("*** frames = %li ***\n", (long)frames);
+ snd_pcm_status_dump(status, output);
+}
+
+void gettimestamp(snd_pcm_t *handle, snd_timestamp_t *timestamp)
+{
+ int err;
+ snd_pcm_status_t *status;
+
+ snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status);
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_status(handle, status)) < 0) {
+ printf("Stream status error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ snd_pcm_status_get_trigger_tstamp(status, timestamp);
}
void setscheduler(void)
printf("!!!Scheduler set to Round Robin with priority %i FAILED!!!\n", sched_param.sched_priority);
}
-long timediff(struct timeval t1, struct timeval t2)
+long timediff(snd_timestamp_t t1, snd_timestamp_t t2)
{
signed long l;
if (r > 0)
*frames += r;
// printf("read = %li\n", r);
- // showstat(handle, NULL);
+ // showstat(handle, 0);
return r;
}
// printf("write = %li\n", r);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- // showstat(handle, NULL);
+ // showstat(handle, 0);
buf += r * 4;
len -= r;
*frames += r;
int main(void)
{
snd_pcm_t *phandle, *chandle;
- char buffer[LATENCY_MAX*4];
- int pcard = 0, pdevice = 0;
- int ccard = 0, cdevice = 0;
- int err, latency = LATENCY_MIN - 4;
+ char *buffer;
+ int err, latency;
int size, ok;
- snd_pcm_status_t pstatus, cstatus;
+ snd_timestamp_t p_tstamp, c_tstamp;
ssize_t r;
size_t frames_in, frames_out;
+ err = snd_output_stdio_attach(&output, stdout, 0);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Output failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ loop_limit = loop_sec * rate;
+ latency = latency_min - 4;
+ buffer = malloc((latency_max * snd_pcm_format_width(format) / 8) * 2);
+
setscheduler();
- if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_open(&phandle, pcard, pdevice, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_open(&phandle, pdevice, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
printf("Playback open error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
return 0;
}
- if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_open(&chandle, ccard, cdevice, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_open(&chandle, cdevice, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
printf("Record open error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
return 0;
}
- if ((err = snd_pcm_link(phandle, chandle)) < 0) {
- printf("Streams link error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
- exit(0);
- }
-#ifdef USE_FRAGMENT_MODE
- printf("Using fragment mode...\n");
-#else
- printf("Using frame mode...\n");
-#endif
- printf("Loop limit is %li frames\n", LOOP_LIMIT);
+ printf("Loop limit is %li frames\n", loop_limit);
while (1) {
frames_in = frames_out = 0;
if (setparams(phandle, chandle, &latency) < 0)
break;
- if (snd_pcm_format_set_silence(SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE, buffer, latency*2) < 0) {
+ printf("Trying latency %i frames...\n", latency);
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_link(chandle, phandle)) < 0) {
+ printf("Streams link error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if (snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, buffer, latency*channels) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "silence error\n");
break;
}
- if (writebuf(phandle, buffer, latency, &frames_out) < 0) {
+ if (writebuf(phandle, buffer, latency*channels, &frames_out) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "write error\n");
break;
}
- if ((err = snd_pcm_start(phandle)) < 0) {
+ if ((err = snd_pcm_start(chandle)) < 0) {
printf("Go error: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
exit(0);
}
+ gettimestamp(phandle, &p_tstamp);
+ gettimestamp(chandle, &c_tstamp);
+#if 0
+ printf("Playback:\n");
+ showstat(phandle, frames_out);
+ printf("Capture:\n");
+ showstat(chandle, frames_in);
+#endif
ok = 1;
size = 0;
- while (ok && frames_in < LOOP_LIMIT) {
+ while (ok && frames_in < loop_limit) {
if ((r = readbuf(chandle, buffer, latency, &frames_in)) < 0)
ok = 0;
else if (writebuf(phandle, buffer, r, &frames_out) < 0)
ok = 0;
}
printf("Playback:\n");
- showstat(phandle, &pstatus, frames_out);
+ showstat(phandle, frames_out);
printf("Capture:\n");
- showstat(chandle, &cstatus, frames_in);
- if (pstatus.trigger_time.tv_sec == cstatus.trigger_time.tv_sec &&
- pstatus.trigger_time.tv_usec == cstatus.trigger_time.tv_usec)
+ showstat(chandle, frames_in);
+ if (p_tstamp.tv_sec == p_tstamp.tv_sec &&
+ p_tstamp.tv_usec == c_tstamp.tv_usec)
printf("Hardware sync\n");
+ snd_pcm_drop(chandle);
+ snd_pcm_nonblock(phandle, 0);
snd_pcm_drain(phandle);
+ snd_pcm_nonblock(phandle, 1);
if (ok) {
-#if 0
+#if 1
printf("Playback time = %li.%i, Record time = %li.%i, diff = %li\n",
- pstatus.trigger_time.tv_sec,
- (int)pstatus.trigger_time.tv_usec,
- cstatus.trigger_time.tv_sec,
- (int)cstatus.trigger_time.tv_usec,
- timediff(pstatus.trigger_time, cstatus.trigger_time));
+ p_tstamp.tv_sec,
+ (int)p_tstamp.tv_usec,
+ c_tstamp.tv_sec,
+ (int)c_tstamp.tv_usec,
+ timediff(p_tstamp, c_tstamp));
#endif
break;
}
+ snd_pcm_unlink(chandle);
+ snd_pcm_hw_free(phandle);
+ snd_pcm_hw_free(chandle);
}
snd_pcm_close(phandle);
snd_pcm_close(chandle);